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KMID : 0380020100250060547
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Korean Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering
2010 Volume.25 No. 6 p.547 ~ p.552
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Bio-gas Production from Nemopilema nomurai Using Anaerobic Digestion
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Kim Ji-Youn
Lee Sung-Mok
Kim Jong-Hun
Lee Jae-Hwa
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Abstract
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The recent bloom of a very large jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai has caused a danger to sea fishery and sea bathers. Presently, Nemopilema nomurai is thrown away through a separator system in the sea. The objective of this work was to produce bio-gas from Nemopilema nomurai by using anaerobic digestion. The bio-gas includes the hydrogen or the methane gases. It relates that Nemopilema nomurai is effectually changed into the renewable energy. When the jellyfish biomass was used as an organic carbon source the bio-gases were evolved. The aim of this study was to determine the optimal conditions for hydrogen and methane gases production according to the substrate concentrations of Nemopilema nomurai, optimal culture condition and the sludge-pretreatment without pH control. The optimal culture condition was found to be 35℃ and the heat-treatments of jellyfish was done at 120℃ for 30 min. The production rate of hydrogen and methane gas were found to be 8.8 mL/L/h, 37.2 mL/L/h from 1.5 g of dry Nemopilema nomurai.
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KEYWORD
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Nemopilema nomurai, anaerobic, sludge, Hydrogen, Methane
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